It replaced the SysV-style init system, used since the distribution's inception. The migration to systemd as its init system started in August 2012, and it became the default on new installations in October 2012. Vinet led Arch Linux until 1 October 2007, when he stepped down due to lack of time, transferring control of the project to Aaron Griffin. Originally only for 32-bit x86 CPUs, the first x86_64 installation ISO was released in April 2006. The name was chosen because Vinet liked the word's meaning of "the principal," as in "arch-enemy". Inspired by CRUX, another minimalist distribution, Judd Vinet started the Arch Linux project in March 2002. Īrch Linux has comprehensive documentation, consisting of a community-run wiki known as the ArchWiki. Īrch Linux uses a rolling release model, meaning there are no "major releases" of completely new versions of the system a regular system update is all that is needed to obtain the latest Arch software the installation images released every month by the Arch team are simply up-to-date snapshots of the main system components. Pacman, a package manager written specifically for Arch Linux, is used to install, remove and update software packages. The default installation is a minimal base system, configured by the user to only add what is purposely required. EndeavourOS, Manjaro, Garuda Linux, Artix Linux, AntergosĬommand-line interface ( Zsh as the default shell in Live CD or Live USB and Bash as the default shell after installation)įree software ( GNU GPL and other licenses) Īrch Linux ( / ɑːr tʃ/) is an independently developed, x86-64 general-purpose Linux distribution that strives to provide the latest stable versions of most software by following a rolling-release model.
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